中国蛇类人工饲养的现状及调查-我要创富网

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minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin’蛇是最大的爬行动物群，分布于我国

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mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'有40种经济价值很高的蛇

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minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'种类多，资源丰富。过去的

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mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'人们主要采集和利用野生资源。 20

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minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'Century 80

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minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin's, 在国内

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在mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'中，专家们陆续开展了蛇的人工繁育和开发利用研究，

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minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'全国各地都建立了不同规模的养蛇场，规模较大的养蛇场分布广泛

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mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri； mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'华东省番禺市蛇场、广西梧州外贸养蛇基地等pin

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mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin' 有大型市场销售活蛇及蛇制品，包括广州、深圳、汕头、上海、

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mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin'北京、南宁等地，市场行情看好。其他地方的市场

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alibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">巨大的潜力。

mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">目前蛇类饲养大致可分为三种情况：一是科研观察 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">性词养；二是观赏性饲养；三是作为经济动物饲养。三 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">种情况差别较大，本书探讨的是第三种情况。据调查， minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">目前我国超过万条以上的养蛇场有数百个，主要分布于 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">广西、广东、湖南、江苏、山东、浙江、江西等省（自 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">治区）。广西梧州市蛇园自1956 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">年建立至今，面积已达 3000 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">多米2, mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">园内设有蛇洞、蛇仓、蛇场，其出口量占 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">全国蛇类出口量的二分之一，是我国乃至东南亚较大蛇 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">园之一。湖南省永州市1993 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">年起充分利用地域和蛇类 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">资源优势，大力发展永州异蛇养殖，1998 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">年全市有一定 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">规模的养殖场已发展到上百家，年产值达4000 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">多万元。 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">大部分蛇场是模拟生态环境，将蛇类养殖同园林绿化相 minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin">结合，已成为今后发展养蛇事业的雏形。